• Definition
• The Forms of the Gerund
• Functions of Gerunds in Sentences
• Gerund or Infinitive?
• Gerundial Complex

The gerund is a non-finite form of the verb with some noun features. It is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the stem of the verb.

Example:
Seeing is believing.

The gerund acts like a verb and a noun at the same time.

Like a verb:
- It expresses action or a state of being.
- The gerund has grammatical categories of voice and tense.
- It may be modified by an adverb or have an object. (E.g.: Reading (gerund) quickly (adverb) tires me. I like reading (gerund) such books (direct object).)

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